: The Truel : as opposed to the duel
: This is a mathematical puzzle, which I recently saw
on the A Word A Day mailing
: list.
: You're involved in a duel, but with three people, hence
a truel. You face two
: other competitors, and all of you are armed with guns which will kill
an opponent
: if the shot hits. Each of you is allowed to fire a single shot
at a time, and may fire
: at one of your remaining opponents. However, not everyone is
an equally good shot:
: you're the worst of the three, hitting only once out of every
three shots fired; the
: next person hits once out of every two shots; and the last person
is an expert,
: hitting with every shot fired. The shots are fired in reverse order
of accuracy,
: so you get the first shot, and the expert-shot gets the last shot
of each round.
: The trilemma : How do you maximize your chances of surviving
this conflict?
: Note: Your options are restricted to choosing
what to do with your gun at each
: turn. You may not make friends with either of your opponents
(there has been
: some bitter feud), nor may you run away (you'll be shot in the
back as a coward),
: etc.
: To the answer
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